Depending on availability and other factors, you may take two different medications (mifepristone and misoprostol) or only one type of medication (just misoprostol) for a medication abortion.
If you’re having a medication abortion using two different medications (mifepristone and misoprostol), and your abortion appointment is in person, the provider will give you the first medication (mifepristone) at the health center and the second medication (misoprostol) to use up to 48 hours later at home (or somewhere else safe and comfortable). The health center you’re going to should give you specific instructions about what to bring and do to prepare for the appointment where you will take the first medication, but make sure you bring:
* Your insurance card if you have insurance and want to use it.
* A photo ID (you may not need this if you don’t plan to use insurance).
* A form of payment the provider accepts.
* A list of all of the medications you take regularly, including vitamins and supplements.
* A list of any medical conditions you have.
* Money for public transportation if that’s how you’ll be getting home.
If you’re having a medication abortion using only one medication (misoprostol), your provider will probably have you take three doses of the medicine three hours apart. Each dose will be four pills, for a total of 12 pills. All three doses will be taken in a safe place of your choosing. Because the side effects may be more severe with a misoprostol-only medication abortion, it’s a good idea to find a place that is as comfortable as possible, with access to a bathroom.
Telehealth abortion providers (providers who offer the abortion pill online using telehealth) may ask you for the same type of documentation as in-person providers. However, because of state restrictions and other factors, telehealth abortion providers may have additional requirements for who is eligible to get a telehealth abortion from them. For example, many telehealth providers require that you have a mailing address in the state they serve. That means they may ask you to provide additional information– such as a mailing address–before your telehealth abortion pill visit.
Before your appointment, make sure you:
* Ask if there is anything you should avoid eating, drinking, or doing leading up to your appointment.
* Ask which of your medications you should continue to take leading up to your appointment and which (if any) you shouldn’t take.
* Don’t take any additional over-the-counter medications, like Tylenol or Advil, before your appointment, unless your health care provider tells you to. Avoid any substances that will alter your mental state, like alcohol, cannabis, or other drugs, on the day of your abortion.
* Ask what over-the-counter pain medication you can take during your abortion if your provider doesn’t offer you prescription pain medication.
To prepare for taking the misoprostol (whether you already took mifepristone or are only taking misoprostol), you may want to gather the following supplies in advance:
* A heating pad
* Comfortable clothes, including comfy underwear
* Super absorbent maxi pads
* A blanket in case you have chills
* Ice chips and/or popsicles to suck on in case you have nausea or vomiting
* Gatorade or another drink that contains electrolytes for rehydrating if you have vomiting or diarrhea.
* Easily digestible food like plain crackers, white rice, bananas, broth, and plain white bread
* Something to distract you, like movies, TV, magazines, coloring books, or video games
* A friend or other support person to keep you company and help you with anything you need help with
Some providers may also suggest you eat lightly before taking the second type of medication since it may cause nausea, diarrhea, or an upset stomach.
- Published
- June 2021
Last updated February 2026
- Medically Reviewed
- June 2021
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